Table. 4.

Table. 4.

Biochemical parameters in serum, liver, and feces in rats fed experimental diets for 4 weeks

Experiment 1Experiment 2


CASWFPRFPCAS+CWFP+CRFP+C
Serum biochemical parameters
 AST (IU/L)73.7±3.869.2±1.072.3±1.465.7±3.665.2±2.569.0±3.0
 ALT (IU/L)42.8±3.040.8±1.738.0±1.334.8±3.539.5±2.634.7±2.8
 TAG (mg/dL)130.8±23.7116.4±26.079.4±12.1162.5±28.4164.2±29.9181.5±29.9
 Cholesterol (mg/dL)82.5±6.084.5±5.694.3±2.894.5±1.3a85.0±3.5a114.3±6.1b
 HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)55.5±5.358.8±4.267.5±2.552.8±2.2ab48.0±2.2a63.2±3.6b
 Non-HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)27.0±1.025.7±1.426.8±0.444.0±2.5ab37.0±1.8a51.2±3.8b
 PL (mg/dL)149.5±9.8151.7±5.2168.2±3.5156.3±7.2a144.8±2.6a187.0±7.1b
 NEFA (μEq/L)1,036.3±133.1926.5±62.0978.6±197.4653.8±33.3ab551.0±12.3a748.2±56.4b
Liver lipid contents (mg/g)
 TAG78.7±9.5AB52.8±3.8A111.8±18.9B195.7±11.3168.6±13.1192.2±19.3
 Cholesterol4.11±0.48B2.51±0.36A3.26±0.31B6.79±0.82a4.76±0.45a12.93±1.11b
 PL21.2±1.220.0±0.619.2±1.321.7±0.822.0±0.420.0±0.8
Fecal biochemical parameters
 Dry weight (g/d)7.77±0.248.16±0.148.61±0.316.10±0.338.88±1.48.09±0.52
 FFA (mg/d)124.0±8.4138.1±4.7141.2±10.5316.7±32.8435.4±61.1414.9±65.7
 Neutral sterols (mg/d)14.2±1.317.7±2.718.8±1.637.5±2.872.4±16.059.8±8.0
 Acidic sterols (mg/d)13.6±2.3A16.7±2.0AB21.9±1.6B22.0±2.2a35.2±3.8ab39.9±6.0b
 Nitrogen content (mg/d)9.36±0.56A10.21±0.27A13.22±0.70B6.05±0.90a11.32±2.42ab13.57±1.13b

Data represent means±SEM (n=6).

Values in the same row not sharing a common letters (a,b or A,B) are significantly different at P<0.05 using the Tukey’s multiple comparisons test.

CAS, casein; WFP, white muscle fish protein; RFP, red muscle fish protein; CAS+C, casein with cholesterol; WFP+C, WFP with cholesterol; RFP+C, RFP with cholesterol; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; TAG, triacylglycerol; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; PL, phospholipid; NEFA, non-esterified fatty acid; FFA, free fatty acid.

Prev Nutr Food Sci 2017;22:90~99 https://doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2017.22.2.90
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